Class 1 (Chief Engineer) Engineering Management 📅 Jul 2023

Exam Question

An Indian flag vessel collided with another vessel off the coast of India, as a result few lives were also lost and vessel damaged. In accordance with the provisions under the Merchant Shipping Act, what steps should be initiated and who should initiate such steps for the safety of the ships and the marine environment. (16)

Reference Answer

### Introduction
In the event of a collision involving an Indian flag vessel, especially one resulting in loss of life and damage, a structured and immediate response is mandated by the Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 (MS Act). The primary objectives are to save lives, protect the marine environment, ensure the safety of the vessel, and investigate the cause to prevent recurrence. The response involves coordinated actions by the ship's Master, the ship's owner/company, and various Indian government authorities.
### 1. Immediate Actions by the Master (On Scene)
As the person in command, the Master has immediate and overriding statutory duties under the MS Act.

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