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Class 2 (2nd Engineer) MEKG 📅 Sep 2023

Exam Question

(a) Describe the principle of a coil-operated brake suitable for winches and other deck machinery (8)

(b) Explain with suitable sketches how the windlass is relieved of strain when riding at anchor. (8)

Exam question diagram

Reference Answer

### (a) Principle of a Coil-Operated Brake for Winches
A coil-operated brake, commonly referred to as an electromagnetic brake, is a critical safety device fitted to electric winches, cranes, and windlasses. Its primary principle is to be **fail-safe**, meaning the brake is applied by default (spring force) and requires electrical power to release it.
#### Principle of Operation
The operation is based on the interaction between a powerful spring mechanism and an electromagnet.

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