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Class 1 (Chief Engineer) Engineering Management 📅 Nov 2025

Exam Question

Discuss the Hong Kong Convention for the Safe and Environmentally Sound Recycling of Ships. What is its significance for India, and how does India's shipbreaking industry stand to benefit or be impacted by its implementation?

Reference Answer

### **1. The Hong Kong Convention (HKC): An Overview**
The Hong Kong International Convention for the Safe and Environmentally Sound Recycling of Ships (HKC) was adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) on May 15, 2009. It is a comprehensive international treaty aimed at ensuring that the process of ship recycling does not pose any unnecessary risk to human health, safety, or the environment.
**Primary Objectives:**
* **Safety:** To establish a global standard for safe working and environmental conditions in ship recycling facilities.

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