Exam Question
Explain the following terms/statements:
(a) Categories of Noxious liquid substance;
(b) Special Areas as defined in MARPOL 73/78;
(c) Water Ingress Detection and Alarm System in Bulk Carriers;
Class 2 (2nd Engineer)
SSEP
📅 Apr 2023
Reference Answer
(a) Categories of Noxious Liquid Substances:
For the purpose of regulation, Noxious Liquid Substances are divided into four categories:
Category X: Substances which, when discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations, are deemed to present a major hazard to either marine resources or human health, and thus justify the prohibition of discharge into the marine environment.
Category Y: Substances which, when discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations, are deemed to present a hazard to either marine resources or human health, or cause harm to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea, and therefore justify a limitation on the quantity and quality of discharge into the marine environment.
For the purpose of regulation, Noxious Liquid Substances are divided into four categories:
Category X: Substances which, when discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations, are deemed to present a major hazard to either marine resources or human health, and thus justify the prohibition of discharge into the marine environment.
Category Y: Substances which, when discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations, are deemed to present a hazard to either marine resources or human health, or cause harm to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea, and therefore justify a limitation on the quantity and quality of discharge into the marine environment.
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