Class 1 (Chief Engineer) Engineering Management 📅 Jul 2025

Exam Question

(a) Gender Equality is one of the goals of United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Discuss the importance of gender diversity in the maritime industry and the challenges faced by women in this sector. (8)

(b) Explain the role of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in promoting gender equality in shipping and elaborate on the initiatives taken by the Indian government to reduce the gender gap in the maritime workforce. (8)

Reference Answer

### (a) Gender Diversity in the Maritime Industry: Importance and Challenges
#### Importance of Gender Diversity (4 Marks)
Gender diversity is not merely a matter of social justice but a critical component for the sustainable growth and modernization of the maritime industry. Its importance can be detailed as follows:
1. **Economic Growth and Competitiveness:**

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