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Class 4 (4th Engineer) MEKG 📅 Sep 2022

Exam Question

Compare the desirable qualities of the lubricating oil selected for each of the following duties and give reasons for the differing properties of the oils recommended for these

three purposes: (16)

(a) Auxiliary diesel engines;

(b) Stern tube bearings;

(c) Refrigeration compressors;

Reference Answer

### Introduction
The selection of lubricating oil is critical for the reliable operation and longevity of marine machinery. The properties of the oil must be precisely matched to the specific operating conditions, environmental factors, and potential contaminants of each system. The requirements for an auxiliary diesel engine, a stern tube bearing, and a refrigeration compressor are vastly different due to their unique challenges.
### (a) Auxiliary Diesel Engines
These are typically medium-speed trunk piston engines where the same oil lubricates the crankcase bearings, camshaft, timing gears, and cylinder liners. The oil is subjected to severe conditions.

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