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Class 4 (4th Engineer) MEP 📅 Aug 2025

Exam Question

Explain with a suitable diagram, the components of a an auxiliary engine fuel valve? Briefly explain, the process of overhauling and pressure testing the fuel valve? (16) 

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Reference Answer

### **Components of an Auxiliary Engine Fuel Valve (Injector)**
A fuel valve, commonly referred to as a fuel injector, is a precision-engineered component responsible for delivering a metered quantity of atomized fuel into the combustion chamber at a specific time and pressure. Its correct functioning is critical for engine performance, fuel efficiency, and emissions.
**Key Components:**
* **Nozzle Holder (Injector Body):** The main casing which houses all other components. It provides passages for high-pressure fuel delivery to the nozzle and for leak-off fuel return. It also facilitates mounting the injector onto the engine's cylinder head.

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