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Class 4 (4th Engineer) MEP 📅 Mar 2023

Exam Question

(a) Describe the regular maintenance routine of the steering gear of a ship (8)

(b) Describe with suitable diagram, how steering pump filters are cleaned (8)

Reference Answer

### (a) Regular Maintenance Routine of the Steering Gear
As a critical piece of machinery governed by SOLAS regulations, the steering gear requires a stringent and systematic maintenance routine executed through the ship's Planned Maintenance System (PMS). The routines are categorized based on frequency to ensure continuous reliability and safety.
**1. Daily Checks (During Watchkeeping)**
* **Hydraulic Oil Level:** Check the oil level in the service and replenishing tanks. Maintain the level at approximately 3/4 full to prevent air ingress which can lead to pump cavitation and erratic rudder movement.

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