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Class 4 (4th Engineer) MEP 📅 Apr 2024

Exam Question

(a) Describe what is slipping of crankweb and its effect on main engine. (4)

(b) What actions are required if crank web slipping has occurred? (4)

(c) Describe probable reasons for slipping of web on the journal. (4)

(d) Describe precautions against prevention of slipping crank web and journal. (4)

Reference Answer

### (a) Description of Crankweb Slipping and its Effects
**Description:**
A large marine diesel engine crankshaft is typically of a semi-built or fully-built construction, where crankpins and journals are joined to the crankwebs using a shrink fit. This process involves heating the web to expand it, inserting the cold pin/journal, and allowing the web to cool and contract, creating an extremely strong interference fit.
**Crankweb slipping** is the catastrophic failure of this shrink fit, where the web rotates relative to the journal or crankpin. This occurs when the crankshaft is subjected to a torsional moment that exceeds the frictional grip of the shrink fit. This results in a change in the angular position of the crankpin for the affected unit relative to the rest of the crankshaft.

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