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Class 4 (4th Engineer) MEKM 📅 Dec 2023

Exam Question

(a) How is a 2-Stroke engine started?; Describe the sequence of engine starting. (6)

(b) Draw Timing Diagram of engine starting, showing crank position of each step. (6)

(c) What is OVERLAP in engine starting. (4)

Exam question diagram

Reference Answer

(a) ### How a 2-Stroke Engine is Started and Sequence of Starting (6 Marks)
The starting of a large, 2-stroke marine diesel engine is accomplished using high-pressure compressed air, typically at 25-30 bar. The entire process is a logically sequenced and interlocked operation to ensure safety and reliability.
**Pre-starting Conditions (Interlocks):**
Before any starting sequence can be initiated, several preparatory steps and safety interlocks must be satisfied:

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