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Class 4 (4th Engineer) SSEP 📅 Feb 2025

Exam Question

(a) The Centrifugal ballast pump in the engine room also doubles as a fire pump in your ship. What specific precautions would you take to change over the ballast pump from ballast / deballast mode to a fire pump mode. (10)

(b) How is the emergency bilge suction tested? (10)

Exam question diagram

Reference Answer

### (a) Precautions for Changing Over Ballast Pump to Fire Pump Mode
When converting a centrifugal ballast pump to operate as a fire pump, stringent precautions must be observed to ensure the safety of personnel, prevent equipment damage, and guarantee the immediate readiness of the fire-fighting system. A methodical approach, adhering to the vessel's Safety Management System (SMS) procedures and relevant regulations (e.g., SOLAS), is paramount.
**I. General Preparatory Precautions:**
* **Risk Assessment and Permit-to-Work (if applicable):** While not typically a Permit-to-Work activity, a mental or formal risk assessment should be conducted to identify potential hazards, such as inadvertent flooding, equipment damage, or personnel injury.

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