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Class 4 (4th Engineer) SSEP 📅 Nov 2022

Exam Question

(a) With a simple, neat sketch, show a carbon dioxide flooding plan suitable for engine room briefly explaining the components. (12)

(b) Purpose and location where the following are fitted (8)

(i) Time delay.

(ii) Relief valve.

(iii) Master valve.

Exam question diagram

Reference Answer

### (a) Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Flooding System for Engine Room
A fixed CO2 fire extinguishing system is a total flooding system designed to extinguish fires, primarily Class B (flammable liquids) and Class C (electrical), by displacing oxygen in the protected space. The principle of operation is to reduce the oxygen concentration from the normal 21% to below 15%, which is insufficient to support combustion.
The system components, as shown in the requested sketch, are as follows:
* **CO2 Room**: A dedicated, insulated, and well-ventilated compartment located outside the protected machinery space. It houses the main CO2 cylinders and associated equipment. The temperature is controlled to prevent over-pressurization of the cylinders.

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