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Class 4 (4th Engineer) MEKM 📅 Jan 2025

Exam Question

(a) With the help of simple diagram, explain Variable Injection Timing (VIT). (8)

(b) Explain with suitable diagram, start and end of VIT points. (4)

(c) Explain with a sketch the variation of P(Max) with VIT position. (4)

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Reference Answer

### (a) Variable Injection Timing (VIT)
**1. Definition and Purpose:**
Variable Injection Timing (VIT) is a mechanism fitted to marine diesel engine fuel injection systems to automatically alter the *start* of the fuel injection process relative to the engine's load. This is distinct from the fuel rack or governor which primarily controls the *end* of injection to regulate the *quantity* of fuel injected.
The primary purposes of VIT are:

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