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Class 4 (4th Engineer) MEKG 📅 Aug 2023

Exam Question

Outline the measures to prevent fires caused by spillage of fuel, lubricating and hydraulic oil, involving EACH of the following:

(a) Pipes, filters, valves and cocks (2)

(b) Oil units (2)

(c) overflow arrangements (2)

(d) Sounding arrangements (2)

(e) Thermometer fittings (2)

(f) Pumps and fittings (2)

(g) Electric cables (2)

(h) Exhaust turnings (2)

Reference Answer

### Measures to Prevent Fires from Oil Spillage
This answer outlines the critical design, operational, and maintenance measures required under SOLAS and best engineering practices to prevent fires originating from flammable oil spills in machinery spaces. The primary principle is to prevent fuel, lubricating, or hydraulic oil from coming into contact with high-temperature surfaces (typically >220°C) or other sources of ignition.
#### (a) Pipes, Filters, Valves and Cocks (2 Marks)
Measures for these components focus on containment and preventing spray.

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