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Class 4 (4th Engineer) SC&S 📅 Dec 2022

Exam Question

With reference to the pump room of an oil tanker describe the following;

(a) Location and arrangement of Ventilation system, with suitable sketch. (8)

(b) Requirement of number of air changes as per SOLAS 74 (4)

(c) Lighting system with respect to location and protection requirement (4)

Reference Answer

### (a) Pump Room Ventilation: Location and Arrangement
The cargo pump room on an oil tanker is a critical and hazardous enclosed space due to the potential presence of flammable hydrocarbon vapours. The ventilation system is a primary safety barrier designed to maintain the atmosphere in a non-flammable condition.
**1. Location & Type:**
* **Location:** The cargo pump room is typically located aft of the cargo tanks and forward of the engine room, extending from the bottom shell plating up to the main deck.

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