Class 1 (Chief Engineer) Engineering Management 📅 Jul 2023

Exam Question

Referring to the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC) 2006, discuss:

(a) Flag State & Port State responsibilities. (4)

(b) On-board & On-shore Complaint Procedures. (4)

(d) Grievance Redressal Mechanisms for Indian seafarers. (4)

Reference Answer

### (a) Flag State & Port State Responsibilities under MLC 2006
As per the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC) 2006, both Flag and Port States have distinct but complementary responsibilities to ensure the welfare of seafarers.
**1. Flag State Responsibilities:**
The Flag State bears the primary responsibility for ensuring that ships flying its flag comply with the requirements of the MLC 2006.

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