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Exam Question

Sketch and describe the method of speed control of synchronous motors by variable frequency. State the advantages of this method over the other methods of speed control. (16)

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Reference Answer

Speed control of synchronous motor by variable frequency:
In this type of speed control, the AC is first converted into DC by the help of diodes/ rectifier bridge.
With the help of an inductor and capacitor the DC is smoothed.
With the help of a SCR (IGBT) circuit, the gate is triggered as per the required frequency and an alternating current is obtained above the base line.

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