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Class 2 (2nd Engineer) MEKG 📅 Aug 2024

Exam Question

What are the key parameters analysed during lab testing of lubricating oil used in ship machinery, and how do these test results help in determining the condition of the oil and the health of the machinery? (16)

Reference Answer

### Introduction to Lubricating Oil Analysis
Lubricating Oil Analysis (LOA) is a fundamental pillar of modern Condition-Based Maintenance (CBM) and Predictive Maintenance (PdM) strategies on board ships. It involves taking representative samples of in-service lubricants and sending them to a laboratory for a series of tests. The primary objectives are:
1. **To assess the condition of the lubricating oil:** Determining if the oil is still fit for service or requires purification, sweetening, or complete replacement.
2. **To evaluate the health of the machinery:** Using the oil as a diagnostic medium to detect early signs of component wear, contamination, or abnormal operating conditions.

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