Class 2 (2nd Engineer) SSEP 📅 Dec 2023

Exam Question

With reference to classification societies survey, explain the following:

(a) Why a Class certificate is issued to a newly built ship after satisfactory completion of survey and sea trials, what is the purpose of a Class certificate? (6)

(b) Is it necessary to call a Class surveyor after repair or alteration to the ship's structure? If so, why? (7)

Reference Answer

(a) Class Certificates
Classification societies are independent third-party bodies that develop rules and standards for the design, construction, and maintenance of vessels. They conduct surveys to verify compliance with these rules. A Class Certificate is issued to a newly built ship after the satisfactory completion of surveys and sea trials. This certificate attests that the vessel has been constructed according to the society's rules and standards.
The purpose of this certificate is to provide a standardized level of safety and quality. While it doesn't have legal status on its own, it is a crucial prerequisite for a ship to obtain insurance and employment . Without a valid Class Certificate from a reputable classification society, a vessel is essentially uninsurable and cannot trade internationally.
(b) Repairs and Alterations

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