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Class 2 (2nd Engineer) MEKG 📅 Apr 2024

Exam Question

With regard to care of lubricating oils onboard, answer the following:

(a) What is microbial degradation of lubricating oil and how is it prevented? What methods are employed to ensure correct sampling for shore-based testing? (8)

(b) What action will you take if the testing results show abnormal values of water content and TBN for the crank-case lube oil of a slow speed main engine? (8)

Reference Answer

### (a) Microbial Degradation of Lubricating Oil & Correct Sampling Procedures
#### 1. Microbial Degradation of Lubricating Oil
Microbial degradation is the deterioration of a lubricating oil's properties due to the proliferation of microorganisms such as bacteria, yeast, and fungi (molds). These microbes use the oil's hydrocarbon base and additive package as a source of nutrients.
**Conditions Promoting Microbial Growth:**

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